What term is defined as anything that has mass and takes up space?

The term defined as anything that has mass and takes up space is "matter." Matter is a fundamental concept in science and encompasses all physical substances in the universe, ranging from the smallest atoms to the largest galaxies. It is essential to understand that matter includes not just solids but also liquids and gases, as they all have mass and occupy space.

Substances and materials refer to specific types of matter or forms of matter, often with particular characteristics or uses, but they do not encompass the entire focus of the definition that includes all forms of mass and volume. Mass is a property of matter rather than a term that describes what matter is, meaning it refers to the amount of matter present in an object rather than the object itself. Therefore, the broader, more inclusive term that captures the essence of having both mass and taking up space is matter.