What is the anatomical term for a position away from the midline of the body?

The anatomical term for a position away from the midline of the body is lateral. In anatomical terminology, the midline is an imaginary line that divides the body into equal right and left halves. When a structure is described as lateral, it means it is located further from this midline, suggesting a position toward the sides of the body.

For example, the arms are lateral to the chest because they extend outward from the midline of the torso. This term is essential in anatomy and medicine for accurately describing locations and directions on the body.

The other terms have specific meanings; medial refers to a position closer to the midline, superior indicates a position above another structure, and inferior denotes a position below another structure. Understanding these terms is crucial for clear communication in health and anatomical contexts.